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Jekyll Island Ruins Receives Statewide Preservation Award
Pre-Revolutionary Tabby Structure One of Only Two Remaining in Georgia

ATLANTA, April 2, 2005—The Major William Horton House ruins on Jekyll Island, Ga., received an award for Excellence in Restoration from The Georgia Trust for Historic Preservation at its annual meeting April 2 in Thomasville, Ga.

            The Horton House is one of only two Georgia pre-Revolutionary structures made of tabby, a mixture of oyster shells, lime, sand and water. Constructed in the 1740s, the house, originally used as an English outpost, was the residence of Major William Horton, one of General James Oglethorpe’s chief military aides.

During the Civil War, the abandoned house was used for Union target practice, and the only pieces remaining today are four exterior walls with window and door openings and a center-dividing wall.

            In 2001, the U.S. Department of Interior’s Save America’s Treasures program awarded the Jekyll Island Authority a $250,000 matching grant to preserve the ruins. The original tabby was covered with a protective coating, slowing the tabby’s deterioration.  Conservation efforts on the house were completed in 2004, and an interpretive center is planned on-site to recreate the Horton House for visitors.

            “The Horton House ruins are a valuable resource because they prove the importance of federal financial support in saving our historic treasures,” said Greg Paxton, president and CEO of The Georgia Trust.

For more than 25 years, the Trust has recognized preservation projects and individuals in the state who have made significant contributions to the field of historic preservation. Awards are presented on the basis of the contributions of the person or project to the community and/or state and on compliance with the Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties.

Awards in the Excellence in Restoration category recognize exemplary restoration of historic structures. An accurate restoration project depicts the form, features and character of a historic building as it appeared at a particular period of time. Restoration requires sensitive upgrading of mechanical systems and other code-required work to make the building functional. This year the Trust presented five Excellence in Restoration awards.

With more than 8,000 members, The Georgia Trust for Historic Preservation is the country’s largest statewide, nonprofit preservation organization. Founded in 1973, the Trust is committed to preserving and enhancing Georgia’s communities and their diverse historic resources for the education and enjoyment of all. 

The Trust generates community revitalization by finding buyers for endangered properties acquired by its Revolving Fund; provides design assistance to 105 Georgia Main Street cities and encourages neighborhood revitalization; trains Georgia’s teachers in 56 Georgia school systems to engage students in discovering state and national history through their local historic resources; and advocates for funding, tax incentives and other laws aiding preservation efforts. 

The Georgia Trust is a recipient of the Trustees Award for Organizational Excellence from the National Trust for Historic Preservation.

For more information about the award winner, contact John Hunter, Director of the Jekyll Island Authority, at 912-635-4052.

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